Can epicardial adipose tissue predict coronary artery plaque?
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Echocardiographic Epicardial Adipose Tissue as a New Indicator of Cardiovascular Risk
Abstract Background and Purpose: Epicardial fat is the true visceral fat located around the heart, particularly around sub-epicardial coronary arteries that may locally interact and modulate the coronary arteries and myocardium through paracrine or vasocrine secretion of anti-inflammatory and proatherogenic cytokines. Most previous studies have used echocardiography and reported controversia...
متن کاملEpicardial fat volume correlates with severity of coronary artery disease in nonobese patients.
OBJECTIVE It has been reported that epicardial adipose tissue could locally modulate the coronary artery functions through secretion of proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Epicardial fat tissue is further implicated in the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease (CAD) because of its proximity to the adventitia of the major epicardial coronary arteries. We investigated the relations...
متن کاملSegmental peri-coronary epicardial adipose tissue volume and coronary plaque characteristics.
AIMS Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) has been proposed to modulate underlying coronary plaque features. The study aimed to determine the relation between segmental EAT (sEAT) volume, assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR), and underlying coronary plaque characteristics, as estimated by multidetector computed tomography (CT) (MDCT). METHODS AND RESULTS The study included 32 male patients...
متن کاملEpicardial Adipose Tissue Contributes to the Development of Non-Calcified Coronary Plaque: A 5-Year Computed Tomography Follow-up Study
AIM Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) has been suggested as a contributing factor for coronary atherosclerosis based on the previous cross-sectional studies and pathophysiologic background. However, a causal relationship between EAT and the development of non-calcified coronary plaque (NCP) has not been investigated. METHODS A total of 122 asymptomatic individuals (age, 56.0±7.6 years; male, 80...
متن کاملEpicardial fat is associated with duration of antiretroviral therapy and coronary atherosclerosis.
OBJECTIVE Cytokines released by epicardial fat are implicated in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy have been associated with changes in body fat distribution and coronary artery disease. We sought to determine whether HIV infection is associated with greater epicardial fat and whether epicardial fat is associated with subclinical coronary atherosclero...
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عنوان ژورنال:
دوره 15 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2015